How to grow microgreens and wheatgrass

Growing microgreens
  • Microgreens are a great source of fresh leafy greens any time but particularly when it’s hard to grow lettuces.
  • Microgreens are ready in 10 days or less, they’re always tender and fresh and they’re jam-packed with nutrients.
  • Choose a container that has lots of holes in the bottom for drainage.
  • Fill the container with a good potting mix, to which we recommend you add seaweed fertiliser and rock dust.
  • The more nutrients in the soil, the more nutrients there’ll be in your plants. That’s why microgreens are better for you than sprouts which are grown in just water.
  • Buy your microgreen seeds in bulk from places like Kings Seeds. Keep them in the fridge at least 2 weeks before sowing to aid with germination.
  • Sprinkle seeds thickly over the potting mix, and press down firmly. You can cover the seeds with a substrate like vermiculite (a mined mineral that holds water well and adds potassium, magnesium and a number of trace elements) but not potting mix. In fact we don’t recommend you use vermiculite with cress and rocket because it sticks to the seedlings. The seeds are perfectly fine with nothing over them.
  • Water well, cover with a damp cloth, and put in a shady spot to germinate. Check the pots every day and water as necessary. Once germinated take the cloth off.
  • If you live in New Zealand, we sell a 3-pack Growing Kit.
Growing wheatgrass
  • Use a similar container as for microgreens and the same growing medium (see above).
  • Purchase wheat seeds from the bulk bin in an organic store and remember to refrigerate them for two weeks before sowing.
  • Sow seeds very thickly and press down firmly. Make sure you can’t see any potting mix.
  • Water in well, cover with a damp tea towel and leave in a shady place to germinate.
  • Wheatgrass will take a week to germinate and another week to grow to a good size.
Preparing microgreens
  • The top 4 microgreens are said to be red cabbage, coriander, garnet amaranth and green daikon radish. Apparently they have the highest concentrations of vitamin C, carotenoids, vitamin K, and vitamin E, respectively.
  • Microgreens are at their most nutritionally-dense before they get their first true leaf. The first true leaf looks like the second leaf.
  • Cut microgreens in swathes with a pair of kitchen scissors. You can add any other salad vege to microgreens as well as a dressing, or just eat them on their own.
Preparing wheatgrass
  • Use a juice like the Oscar or any slow juicer that masticates fruit and veges. A juicer with a centrifugal force puts too much oxygen into the juice which destroys enzymes.
  • Wheatgrass is one of nature’s wonder foods. It’s often called a complete food because it has protein containing the 8 essential amino acids, a broad spectrum of vitamins and minerals and over 80 identified enzymes (which protect us from damaged cells due to infection, inflammation, poisons, irritants, radiation and free radicals).
  • It’s an amazing healer being extremely high in fresh chlorophyll. Chlorophyll helps to regenerate the liver, detoxify and invigorate the body and energise the immune system.
  • Chlorophyll is effective because it’s similar to hemin. Hemin is part of hemoglobin, the protein portion of human blood that carries oxygen.
  • Surprisingly gluten is not present in wheatgrass, because after germination gluten is broken down into the smaller building blocks needed to create the grass and these smaller molecules are much easier for us to assimilate.
  • Your first shot of wheatgrass should be small and taken only once or twice a week. It will detoxify your body and as a result you might feel nauseous or headachey. Once or if your body is in good shape, the shot of wheatgrass will give you a real boost.     

 

Camera: Jarod Murray
Editor: Thomas Asche
Production equipment and post-production services provided by The Black Forest Breathes